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01 · Sieve Fintech · Fraud prevention

Catching fraud before it happens

Sieve is fraud detection and AML for how Africa pays. It checks every payment, login and payout before the money moves, and stops fraud before it leaves.

Role
Product
Timeline
2026 – now
Markets
Kenya · Nigeria
Status
Live pilot
Sieve · Activity
Sieve activity feed: every event with its verdict, the reason, a risk score and the probability of fraud

Product

Sieve (Smart Inspection of Every Value Exchange) gives fintechs, wallets and banks a fraud decision on every event. One API call returns allow, review or block in milliseconds, with the reasons attached.

Around that decision sit the tools a fraud team needs: rules they can read, a memory of fraudsters who come back, sanctions and PEP screening, an AI investigator that writes the case file, and a scanner that finds holes in payment code before a fraudster does.

The problem

Fraud moves in seconds. Most teams find it days later.

It happens every week: money splits across dozens of wallets in seconds, is cashed out through agents, banks and crypto within minutes, and the team reads the report days later, when nothing can be recovered.

₦25.85bnlost to payment fraud in Nigeria in 2025, across 67,518 cases (NIBSS)
Sh1.59bnstolen from bank customers in Kenya in 2024, a new record (CBK)
  • Built for cards. Most tools come from the US and Europe, not for mobile money or USSD, and miss SIM-swap drains, account takeovers and mule networks.
  • Too costly, too slow. Big licences and months of setup, so small fintechs go without.
  • Stricter rules. AML rules are tightening in Nigeria, Kenya and beyond.

Why now

Africa now pays instantly, and fraud follows the money: 64 billion instant payments worth $1.98 trillion in 2024, and 347 million active mobile money accounts, about 60% of the world's.

Who it's for

  • Fraud and risk teams at fintechs, mobile-money wallets, payment companies and banks in Kenya and Nigeria.
  • Developers who need one API key, a clear response and to be live in minutes.
  • Compliance officers who need evidence: an audit log, seven-year records and controls a risk committee can sign off.

My role

I work on product at Sieve, alongside an engineering team split between Lagos and Nairobi.

  • Built the real-time fraud detection MVP: fraud-scoring rules, SIM-swap risk signals, AML checks and transaction monitoring workflows.
  • Took it into a live pilot with Lipana, where it has checked 325 payments and stopped 13 fraud attempts at 95% accuracy.
  • Built the early go-to-market: fraud-prevention guides, outreach playbooks and a scored prospect pipeline mapping 1,300+ licensed lenders, PSPs, banks and SACCOs across Kenya and Nigeria.

How it works

Rules decide fast. AI does the slow work.

  1. Connect. Send each payment, login or payout to the API.
  2. Enrich. Add device, SIM, location and sanctions data.
  3. Decide. Rules and a machine-learning score answer allow, review or block, and say why.
  4. Investigate. AI summarises the case and suggests the next step.
  5. Report. AI drafts the report for the regulator. A person checks and sends it.

Every decision is kept for seven years in an audit log that shows if anyone changes a record.

What we built

Real-time decisionsOne call, an answer typically in under 50 ms: allow, review or block, with reasons.
Rules & patternsFraud checks written as plain-English sentences with numbers you can change. Trial them in Watch mode before enforcing.
Threat memoryFraudsters come back. Sieve remembers devices, accounts and numbers across attempts.
Sanctions & PEP screeningOFAC, UN, Kenya FRC, Nigeria and EU lists with fuzzy and phonetic name matching.
Sieve AgentAn AI investigator that drafts the case file. It never sees names, phones or emails, and only recommends.
Code GuardTwenty checks that find holes in M-Pesa, Paystack, Flutterwave and Stripe integrations before attackers do.

Screenshots are from sandbox workspaces with test data.

Key decisions

Explain everything

Every verdict carries its reasons, and every rule is a sentence. If a fraud analyst can't explain a block to a customer or a regulator, the product hasn't done its job.

Watch before you enforce

New rules can run in Watch mode: measured and fed into patterns, but never acting alone. Teams trial a rule on live traffic safely, then switch it on.

AI earns its place

The AI investigator recommends and drafts; people decide. It can run on Claude or on a model the customer hosts, so data never has to leave the building.

Pay for what you use, no big licence

$0.01 per check and $0.10 per monitored customer a month, with 10,000 free sandbox events, so a two-person fintech can start the same day as a bank.

Run where the customer needs it

Banks can run Sieve in our cloud or on their own servers, with local rules and lists (CBN, CBK) built in.

Traction

Sieve is live with Lipana, a Kenyan M-Pesa payments company, checking real payments.

95%accuracy on live payments in the pilot
325payments checked in the pilot
13fraud attempts stopped before the money left

On our benchmark

94.5%accuracy across 515 test cases
90%+for every business type
<50 mstypical decision time

Key takeaways

  • In risk products, trust comes from being able to explain the answer, not from the score alone.
  • Letting customers try a rule safely made it far easier for them to say yes to switching it on.
  • Building for local fraud patterns first beat trying to be a global tool on day one.